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Periodic magnetic structures generated by spin-polarized currents in nanostripes

机译:自旋极化电流产生的周期性磁结构   nanostripes

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摘要

The influence of a spin-polarized current on long ferromagnetic nanostripesis studied numerically. The current flows perpendicularly to the stripe. Thestudy is based on the Landau-Lifshitz phenomenological equation with theSlonczewski-Berger spin-torque term. The magnetization behavior is analyzed forall range of the applied currents, up to the saturation. It is shown that thesaturation current is a nonmonotonic function of the stripe width. For a stripewidth increasing it approaches the saturation value for an infinite film. Anumber of stable periodic magnetization structures are observed below thesaturation. Type of the periodical structure depends on the stripe width.Besides the one-dimensional domain structure, typical for narrow wires, and thetwo-dimensional vortex-antivortex lattice, typical for wide films, a number ofintermediate structures are observed, e.g. cross-tie and diamond state. Fornarrow stripes an analytical analysis is provided.
机译:数值研究了自旋极化电流对长铁磁纳米条带的影响。电流垂直于条纹流动。该研究基于具有Slonczewski-Berger自旋转矩项的Landau-Lifshitz现象学方程。对于所施加电流的所有范围,直至饱和,都将分析其磁化行为。结果表明,饱和电流是条纹宽度的非单调函数。对于增加的条带宽度,它接近无限薄膜的饱和度值。在饱和以下,观察到许多稳定的周期性磁化结构。周期性结构的类型取决于条纹的宽度。除了典型的一维畴结构(通常用于窄线)和二维涡旋-反涡旋晶格(通常用于宽膜)之外,还观察到许多中间结构,例如领带和钻石状态。窄条提供了分析分析。

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